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Podcast: The Art of Manliness
Episode: How Your Expectations Can Change Your Life
Description: During World War II, Henry Beecher, an anesthesiologist serving in the U.S. Army, noticed that 32% of the soldiers he treated for horrific battle wounds felt no pain. A further 44% experienced only slight or mild discomfort, despite the fact they had shrapnel embedded in their bodies. Beecher hypothesized that the euphoria of surviving battle resulted in the release of a natural painkiller. When morphine was running low in Europe, Beecher thought he could harness the mindβs seeming ability to produce natural painkillers in a different way by injecting soldiers who were about to undergo surgery with a simple sa...